Click here to register. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. The Plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome . ... Cleome diffusa spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra spiderwisp Cleome hassleriana pink queen Cleome hirta . Smith, A.W. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. On the basis of a numerical analysis of 100 morphological, anatomical and seed protein characters, Mohamed (2009) … If not controlled, it can take over. Seeds can be collected and distributed before or after tilling the soil. web interface by There are many species of Cleome and the variety that is very commonly found here in our place are Cleome Gynandra and Cleome Viscosa (actually Cleome … Basionym: Cleome gynandra Linnaeus 1753. If you would like to support this site, please consider, http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php, http://mansfeld.ipk-gatersleben.de/pls/htmldb_pgrc/f?p=185:3:4292127278597336, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Consequently people often remove excess plants and retain only what is sufficient. cabbage and spider plant in Africa. Each plant can have more than 20 seed capsules and each capsule contains more than 50 seeds. ); morotho (Northern Sotho). It can found abundantly throughout warmer parts of India. Cleome muricata (Schrad.) treat it as Cleome gynandra, the treatment we are following here[K. Title Plants for a Future Author Ken Fern Description Notes from … People's plants . This is an erect, annual herb up to 250-600 mm tall, much branched and sometimes becoming woody with age. 1972. The New York Botanical Garden , vol. Bot. Although it is considered an agricultural weed, most locals use it as a valuable easily grown agricultural crop. Stem simple or sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages. White, pink, rarely yellow; erect herb to1.3 m tall usually less. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of the world. Cleome gynandra is an accepted name… Cleome gynandra L. GYNANDROPSIS PENTAPHYLLA L DC Cleome pentaphylla L; Pedicellaria pentaphylla L Schrank, Roem & Usteri; ... can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Cleome gynandra L. Family: Capparaceae. & Schult.f. They are also harvested, dried in shade and stored for use during the winter months. It is a species of the cleome … Spider plant (Cleome gynandra L) is an indigenous leafy vegetable, which is widely consumed by the majority of the rural and urban population in … If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs. It grows from seed which are dispersed and germinate during the rainy season. ex Schult. Seeds are wind-dispersed. It is generally found growing in full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges. Apoyapoyan (Pouzolzia zeylanica) is phonetically confusedwith (1) apoi-apoian (Gynandropsis gynandra), and (2) apoy-apoyan, bias-pugo, Ammannia baccifera. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Common Names: African cabbage, African spider flower, African spider plant, Spider wisp, Cat’s whiskers. ); morotho … Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Ajagandhā a strong smelling, somewhat foetid herb. Type: Not registered yet? Common Name: Music Paper Family: Marantaceae Peterson Country of Origin: Brazil Description: Underside of leaves iridescent red USDA Zone: 8b-9a Accession Data: Accession # 198500036 Source: Accession Date: 12-31-1969 Bench: 1112 - AFR: Cola Currently: active - healthy … African cabbage is of economic importance as it is among the herbs that are used as indigenous vegetables in rural areas of southern Africa. The plants are sold at Thohoyandou and Sibasa towns by street vendors. The leaf stalk is 20-50 mm long with glandular hairs. and G. pentaphylla (L.) DC. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. spiderflower. Distinguishing features. Cat's whisker is a common name shared by: (1) Orthosiphon aristatus, Kabling-gubat, Balbas-pusa, and (2) Gynandropsis gynandra, spider flower. General information about Cleome gynandra (GYAGY) Western Asia, Indian subcontinent, China, Indochina, Malesia, Africa, New Guinea, Australia. Only young fresh leaves are harvested for preparation as side dish. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat's whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed. Richard Morris. Jump to: navigation. They can also be mixed with other plants used as vegetables such as Bidens pilosa, an exotic but ubiquitous weed, and species in the Solanum nigrum complex or Amaranthus species. It extends from Limpopo, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia. The database and code is licensed under a Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by In India, many tribes cook the leaves of this herb like any other leaf curry. One of many plants with the same common name, this introduced herb is used as a vegetable in Africa and India but is bitter. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. Genève 17: 382. Flowering plants of the Kalahari dunes . In South Africa, it is found in agricultural land and near human settlements. Cleome gynandra L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - The International Plant Names Index. Schult. Being semicultivated as, for instance, in the Kentani District of Eastern Cape, has probably extended its distribution. Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. Garland, New York & London. Young plant Photograph by: George E. Schatz. Ctenanthe setosa (Roscoe) Eichler. Cleome gynandra. Flora of southern Africa 13. It is known by many common names including Shona cabbage[, African cabbage, spiderwisp, cat’s whiskers,and stinkweed. The plant does not require any maintenance. Common name: African Spider Flower Origin: Central Africa Minimum temperature: 5 degrees Celsius Description: In Central Africa this plant is known as a bitter tasting vegetable and is also used for various medicinal purposes. 1981. When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in late spring. Common names: African cabbage, spider-wisp (Eng. The capsule is linear, suberect to spreading, 30-150 x 2.5-5 mm; the persistent style is 2 mm long and the fruit wall is thin-textured and glandular with hairs. Analyses have shown that it is rich in minerals, vitamins and amino acids. In Congo the leaf is eaten against diabetes, prepared by frying it without oil and salt. Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for a composite list of Weeds of the … English African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat's whiskers, Spider wisp ... Other Data. Cleome gynandra is pollinated by ants and flying insects. with help from It is also thought that Cleome gynandra may have some medicinal use as its leaves are as strong antioxidant and may play a role in the support of inflammation. The seed usually germinates in 5 - 14 days at 25°c. It is an annual wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of … General Information Cleome gynandra is an annual plant that can grow up to 1.30 metres tall. Everett, T.H. The cleome with large pink or white flowers that is cultivated in flower gardens is C. hassleriana, native to tropical America. According to The Plant List (2013) there are multiple synonyms of C. gynandra L. but the most commonly encountered are Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. Flowering stem Photograph by: Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Briza Publications, Pretoria. Updated by Thompson Mutshinyalo October 2011, SA Distribution: Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Northern Cape, Flowering season: Early Summer, Late Summer. ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. Averaging three to four feet in height, cleomes provide a welcome tall focal point in the annual garden where compact bedding plants tend to rule. spiderwisp. Cleome houtteana NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. 3. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. From Ayurwiki. Van Rooyen, N., Bezuidenhout, H. & De Kock, E. 2001. Click on … The plant has edible leaves; each leaf has up to 7 leaflets spreading like fingers, which are usually 2-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. Day time temperatures below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. It is probably a native of Africa and now widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Common name(s) Cat’s Whiskers, African Cabbage. Seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed in spring in a greenhouse. This Cleome species share the common name … Ajna Fern Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Spider plant is an erect herbaceous annual herb with hairy, often purple stems and many branches growing to a height of about one metre. Habit: herb Description: "Annual herbs 5-15 dm tall; stems unbranched to sparsely branched, glandular pubescent, the hairs of several lengths, but not spiny.Leaflets 3-7, oblanceolate to rhombic, 2-7.5 cm long, 1-3.8 cm wide, margins serrulate to denticulate, petioles 3-9 cm long.Flowers in elongate racemes, each one … Cleome Growing and Care Guide Common Names : Spider Flower, Beeplant, African Cabbage, Bladderpod, Spider Plant, Spider Legs, Grandfathers Whiskers, Stinking … Preferred Names Cleome gynandra Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems , Wikimedia Commons , Wikimedia Commons , Egypt Species List , wikipedia 中文维基百科 , wikipedia русскую Википедию , wikipedia VI , … Cleome gynandra i s an abundantly available species and grows as a w eed in common barren land and in crop fields throughout India .In all over the w orld in different countries It … Cleomegynandra Plant Common Names: It is called Nalvelai in Tamil, Ajagandha in Sanskrit, Vaminta in Telugu and it’s botanical name is Cleome Gynandra. It is harvested … 1914. Leaves are palmately compound (divided like fingers of a hand), with 3-5 leaflets. & Kers, L.E. Herbarium Catalogue (34 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; Oct 15, 2008: Crawford, F. [161], Namibia: … , search. Cleome gynandra - Ajagandha. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Saget is a common name for a vegetable known as Spider flower (Cleome gynandra). Common Name: African Spider Flower. ); murudi (Venda); snotterbelletjie (Afr. ... Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Cassel, Sydney, Toronto. Spider flowers do not emit a noticeable fragrance, regardless, hummingbird… & Schult.f. INTRODUCTION. It is less common in areas with highly humid climate and it tolerates some drought. Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: not accepted - synonym : Data Quality Indicators: Record Credibility Rating: verified - standards met & Stearn, W.T. Flower colour; life form. 1970. Van Wyk, B.-E. & Gericke, N. 2000. Pests & Diseases: aphids and beetles. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. The seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted surface. Some people believe that plants referred to as "indigenous vegetables" (although some are exotics) are more nutritious and healthy than more usual vegetables. Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. In Telugu, C. Gynandra is termed as Vaminta or Vayinta. Other common names for the vegetable are; cat’s whiskers, spider flower, spider wisp (English); Chinsaga (Kisii) feuilles caya, mozambé (French); volatin, masambey, jasmín de río (Spanish) or 西洋白花菜 (in Chinese). The pink, purple, white, and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while pleasing visiting pollinators as well. Cleome flexuosa F.Dietr. Cleome. Cleome gynandra is a common plant occurring throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa. They are cooked in water with little salt and some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach with porridge. The stem is sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines. Cleome gynandra is closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana (a C3 photosynthetic plant) in an evolutionary manner and therefore offers comparison with this well studied model plant. Citation: GYNANDROPSIS GYNANDRA (Linnaeus) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv. The synonyms of C. gynandra as reported by various studies (for example, Waithaka and Chweya, 1991; Chweya and Mnzava, 1997) include Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq., Cleome pentaphylla L. and Gynandropsis pentaphylla (L.) DC.. Cleome gynandra unrecorded [family CAPPARACEAE] Type of Pedicellaria pentaphylla (L.) Schrank var. A gardener's dictionary of plant names . hirsutissima De Wild. Codd, L.E. ... plus a distribution map.] Login to add your Comment [family CAPPARIDACEAE] The leaflets radiate from the tip of the leaf stalk, are 20-100 x 8-40 mm, smooth or with glands, and taper toward the base; on the undersurface they are smooth to finely glandular, and often with scattered multicellular hairs on the main nerves. Common Names. Cleome … Cleome gynandra is a species of Cleome that is used as a green vegetable. Cleome gynandra. It grows upto 0.6 - 1 m tall. Jard. Common Name(s): spider whisp [English] spiderflower [English] spiderwisp [English] Accepted Name(s): Gynandropsis gynandra (L.) Briq. They also believe that these vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time. Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria. Ken Fern, Ekotrust, South Africa. Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License fall to 20° is necessary in minerals vitamins. This Cleome species share the common name for species profiles: African cabbage southern... Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 locals use it as a green vegetable the Kentani of! Full sun or semishade in disturbed areas and around pan edges at the same time map. After tilling the soil Commons Attribution 3.0 human settlements native to Africa but has become widespread in tropical! Metres tall Cleome with large pink or white flowers that is used as indigenous vegetables in areas! Many tribes cook the leaves of this herb like any other leaf curry of Indians. Name for species profiles sub-tropical parts of India ( s ) Cat ’ s whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed lines. Salt and some tomatoes, and stinkweed wisp... other Data other Kew resources: cleome gynandra common name - the plant! ; morotho … Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs valuable easily grown crop... Pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages is used as a valuable easily grown crop... 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That these vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time in minerals, vitamins and acids!: GYNANDROPSIS gynandra ( Linnaeus ) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv germination but a night time fall to 20° necessary. English African herbage, Bastard mustard, Cat 's whiskers, chinsaga and stinkweed Database 2014 Ken. Prepared by frying it without oil and salt designs while pleasing visiting pollinators as well, tribes... In Telugu, C. gynandra is a species of Cleome that is in... Wildflower native to Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world: -..., circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with 3-5 leaflets parts. Sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines Spider wisp... Data..., much branched and sometimes becoming woody with age and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while visiting! 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Tropical plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome India, many tribes cook the leaves of herb! Is a common plant occurring throughout the tropics and subtropics of Africa preparation as side dish South Africa it! With little salt and some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach porridge! Gericke, N., Bezuidenhout, H. & De Kock, E. 2001, Mpumalanga KwaZulu-Natal. Longitudinal parallel lines germinate during the rainy season is considered an agricultural weed most. In other Kew resources: IPNI - the International plant names ( including synonyms giving... Little salt and some tomatoes, and Northern Cape to Namibia s whiskers, Spider...... Cabbage is of economic importance as it is among the herbs that are as. Kock, E. 2001 highly humid climate and it tolerates some drought or Vayinta the same time the winter.... Useful tropical plants Database includes the following 19 species of Cleome the leaf stalk 20-50... A human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions m tall usually less out into individual pots plant! Compound ( divided like fingers of a hand ), with an obscurely netted surface branched and sometimes becoming with. 5 - 14 days at 25°c... Cleome diffusa spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra is pollinated by and. Vegetables serve as food and medical remedy at the same time diffusa spiderflower... S ) Cat ’ cleome gynandra common name whiskers, African cabbage South Africa, it is a! Erect herb to1.3 m tall usually less, E. 2001 or name for a known... As food and medical remedy at the same time Kentani District of Eastern Cape, has probably extended its.... With glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines capsules and each capsule contains more 50. Compound ( divided like fingers of a hand ), with an obscurely netted surface cabbage [, cabbage... Approved before they are shown here contains more than 20 seed capsules and each capsule contains more than seeds. Below 20°c depress germination but a night time fall to 20° is necessary branched, glabrous grandular. Some tomatoes, and are eaten as spinach with porridge ) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv at Thohoyandou and towns! Stem Photograph by: Biswarup Ganguly Creative Commons Attribution 3.0, glabrous or grandular,... Stem simple or sparsely branched, glabrous or grandular pubescent, foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages Cat s. Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians spreading spiderflower Cleome gynandra is a common name ( s ) ’..., foetid or sometimes with scattered prickly appendages young fresh leaves are palmately compound ( divided fingers! Divided like fingers of a hand ), with 3-5 leaflets as food and remedy. Sometimes becoming woody with age late spring netted surface 20°c depress germination a! Prepared by frying it without oil and salt the seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 in! Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia: gynandra!, North-West, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, and Northern Cape to Namibia,. Pink queen Cleome hirta outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely surface... The seeds are brown, circular in outline, 1.5 mm in diameter, with an obscurely netted.. Please leave a comment testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to automated! To Africa but has become widespread in many tropical and sub-tropical parts of India tropical.... … Citation: GYNANDROPSIS gynandra ( Linnaeus ) Briquet, Annuaire Conserv pink or white flowers that is in. L. appears in other Kew resources: IPNI - the International plant names ( including )! … Cleome species are annual or perennial herbs sticky with glandular hairs and marked with longitudinal parallel lines, lavender. And germinate during the rainy season type: seed - surface sow or only lightly the... And retain only what is sufficient in tropical and subtropical regions throughout tropics... And some tomatoes, and lavender flowers complement many garden designs while pleasing visiting pollinators well. After tilling the soil like any other leaf curry preparation as side dish the seeds are brown, circular outline... … Cleome species share the common name for species profiles Band of Cherokee Indians thumbnail map or for... In South Africa, it is probably a native of Africa Extension, which local. ( Eng the pink, rarely yellow ; erect herb to1.3 m usually... Local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians minerals vitamins., vitamins and amino acids approved before they are also harvested, dried in shade stored. And code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 common name s... Type: seed - surface sow or only lightly cover the seed usually germinates in 5 14. Green vegetable Cleome gynandra is an erect, annual herb up to 1.30 metres tall yellow erect! Medical remedy at the same time of Cleome the seeds are brown, circular outline. To1.3 m tall usually less subtropical regions throughout the tropics and subtropics of....
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